The Church |
According to records, the church was first mentioned in 1335. It was very small and came under the jurisdiction of Trebnitz. The many battles and wars fought for the control of the area, resulted in frequent changes in the rulers, who determined the religion of the villagers. This is the explanation for the church changing from Catholic to Protestant and back again. |
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Up to 1535
Catholic |
1535 – 1631
Protestant
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1631 – 1638 Catholic
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1638 – 1654 Protestant
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1654 – 1707 Catholic
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1707 – 1945 Protestant |
The growth of several villages belonging to the parish of Paschkerwitz necessitated the enlargement of the church in 1690 and 1702. The present church was built in 1839. It had a bell tower for three bells, and a sacristy, which was later enlarged. At this time the village had a population of 467 residents. |
Two Bells had the following inscriptions :
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During the last war, church bells, including one from Paschkerwitz, were taken to Hamburg in order to be melted down for munitions. However, the older and more valuable bells were saved, and after the war, those from the lost provinces were distributed to churches in West Germany. The bell from Paschkerwitz was reportedly sent to Affalterthal in Bavaria, but this has not been confirmed.There is a well known poem called “ Der Glockenguß zu Breslau ” (The bell maker of Breslau) which we learned in school.
The Atonement Cross
Atonement crosses first appeared during the Middle Ages. Whoever committed murder had to erect such a cross. The photo on the lower left shows the atonement cross near the church in Paschkerwitz. It measures 80x 79x12cm. There is another cross in a garden located in the southwestern part of the village.
Although some damage was inflicted on the building, the church survived the war. Unfortunately, all the church records of births, marriages and deaths were lost. After the war, the church became Catholic again, and now Polish people worship and celebrate there.
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Atonement Cross |
Organ in 1913 |
Gravestone 1666 | Church with Morgue | Altar in 1913 |
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The history of the organ The organ in the Paschkerwitz church was built in 1749 by Michael Engler jr. (1688 – 1760), the famous organ builder from Breslau. The organ had a total of 14 voices and was refurbished in 1839 by Robert Müller from Breslau. The manual (keyboard) was situated to one side of the instrument. Above the central pipe section was a cymbal surrounded by carved golden rays of the sun with angels' heads. A decorative carving in the form of a coat of arms was featured at the base of the central pipe section. Michael Engler also built organs for other churches in the district of Trebnitz, such as Trebnitz (Trzebnica), Hünern (Psary), Peterwitz (Piotrkowiczki) and Groß Hammer (Kuzniczysko). The largest organ was located in the St. Elisabeth church at Breslau, until it was destroyed by a fire in 1976. In the library of the University of Wroclaw (formerly Breslau) there is an accounts ledger from 1751, which lists the voices of the organ in Paschkerwitz (now Pasikurowice). The title page of this book is signed by Michael Engler. Reference: www.walckerorgel.de/gewalcker.de/2008-10-15/englerdoc.pdf |
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The organ today |
The organ has now been refinished and looks good for its age. For years it had been silent until it was refurbished in 1998. Its present state reflects the many repairs and modifications performed over the centuries. All the ornaments, including the star, can be seen in the 1939 photo but they no longer appear in the latest pictures. The coat of arms looks just the same as when I last saw it in 1944. |
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